HIGH: Honeypot IKEv2 Scanner Events Report

DESCRIPTION LAST UPDATED: 2024-01-08

DEFAULT SEVERITY LEVEL: HIGH

This report identifies hosts that have been observed performing scanning activity against IKEv2 honeypot sensors. This may include reconnaissance attempts by potential attackers for open services, exploitation attempts (including botnets) or just researchers scanning for exposed endpoints.

A specific CVE we track is CVE-2023-28771, a CVSS 9.8 RCE command injection vulnerability in Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware . You can find more details in this advisory by Zyxel.

Track IKEv2 scans seen by us on the Dashboard, for example at here (you can also see world map/tree map etc visualizations by selecting honeypot source and the ikev2-scan tag. You can also search for specific IKEv2 related CVEs being exploited at a given point in time on our Exploited Vulnerabilities daily list. You can also check what devices are scanning IKEv2 by searching for ikev2-scan type in our Attacking Devices daily list.

If you receive a report about scans coming from your network/constituency make sure to investigate for possible malware or compromise or other abuse.

Severity levels are described here.

File name: event4_honeypot_ikev2_scan

Fields

  • timestamp
    Timestamp when the IP was seen in UTC+0
  • protocol
    Packet type of the connection traffic (UDP/TCP)
  • src_ip
    The IP of the device in question
  • src_port
    Source port of the IP connection
  • src_asn
    ASN of the source IP
  • src_geo
    Country of the source IP
  • src_region
    Region of the source IP
  • src_city
    City of the source IP
  • src_hostname
    Reverse DNS of the source IP
  • src_naics
    North American Industry Classification System Code
  • src_sector
    Sector to which the IP in question belongs; e.g. Communications, Commercial
  • device_vendor
    Source device vendor
  • device_type
    Source device type
  • device_model
    Source device model
  • severity
    Severity level
  • dst_ip
    Destination IP
  • dst_port
    Destination port of the IP connection
  • dst_asn
    ASN of the destination IP
  • dst_geo
    Country of the destination IP
  • dst_region
    Region of the destination IP
  • dst_city
    City of the destination IP
  • dst_hostname
    Reverse DNS of the destination IP
  • dst_naics
    North American Industry Classification System Code
  • dst_sector
    Sector to which the IP in question belongs; e.g. Communications, Commercial
  • public_source
    Source of the event data
  • infection
    Description of the malware/infection
  • family
    Malware family or campaign associated with the event
  • tag
    Event attributes
  • application
    Application name associated with the event
  • version
    Software version associated with the event
  • event_id
    Unique identifier assigned to the source IP or event
  • vulnerability_enum
    Vulnerability or exploit schema being used, for example CVE or EDB
  • vulnerability_id
    Id of vulnerability or exploit, for example CVE-2020-5902
  • vulnerability_class
    If set, then CVSS
  • vulnerability_score
    CVSS base score
  • vulnerability_severity
    CVSS severity, for example, CRITICAL or HIGH
  • vulnerability_version
    CVSS version of framework used, for example 3.1 or 3.0
  • threat_framework
    Set to MITRE ATT&CK
  • threat_tactic_id
    Array of tactic ids, example TA0001;TA0002
  • threat_technique_id
    Array of technique ids, example T1190;T1059
  • target_vendor
    Vendor that is being targeted, example Zyxel
  • target_product
    Product that is being targeted, example ZyWALL
  • target_class
    Class of device/software being targeted, for example router

Sample

"timestamp","protocol","src_ip","src_port","src_asn","src_geo","src_region","src_city","src_hostname","src_naics","src_sector","device_vendor","device_type","device_model","severity","dst_ip","dst_port","dst_asn","dst_geo","dst_region","dst_city","dst_hostname","dst_naics","dst_sector","public_source","infection","family","tag","application","version","event_id","vulnerability_enum","vulnerability_id","vulnerability_class","vulnerability_score","vulnerability_severity","vulnerability_version","threat_framework","threat_tactic_id","threat_technique_id","target_vendor","target_product","target_class"
"2010-02-10 00:00:00",udp,192.168.0.1,500,64512,ZZ,Region,City,node01.example.com,0,"Communications, Service Provider, and Hosting Service",,,,high,172.16.0.1,500,65534,ZZ,Region,City,node01.example.net,0,,,ikev2-scan,,,ikev2,,,CVE,CVE-2023-28771,CVSS,9.8,Critical,3.1,,,,Zyxel,,
"2010-02-10 00:00:01",udp,192.168.0.2,500,64512,ZZ,Region,City,node02.example.com,0,"Communications, Service Provider, and Hosting Service",,,,high,172.16.0.2,500,65534,ZZ,Region,City,node02.example.net,0,"Communications, Service Provider, and Hosting Service",,ikev2-scan,,,ikev2,,,CVE,CVE-2023-28771,CVSS,9.8,Critical,3.1,,,,Zyxel,,
"2010-02-10 00:00:02",udp,192.168.0.3,36484,64512,ZZ,Region,City,node03.example.com,0,,,,,info,172.16.0.3,4500,65534,ZZ,Region,City,node03.example.net,0,"Communications, Service Provider, and Hosting Service",,ikev2-scan,,,ikev2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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